Illyrian Silver Coins
Top 25 Illyrian Silver Coins (Catalogue + Auction Prices)
⚔️ Introduction: The Untold Story of Illyrian Silver Coinage
Illyrian silver coins are among the most mysterious and underappreciated in ancient numismatics. Struck by a network of tribes and cities along the eastern Adriatic coast—from Dyrrachium and Apollonia to the Daorsi and the kingdom of Monunius—these coins offer a raw glimpse into a culture that bridged Greek influence and local tradition.
This catalogue presents 25 of the most remarkable Illyrian silver coins, each with historical insights, obverse/reverse descriptions, and estimated auction prices.
Let’s dive into the rugged world of Illyrian silver coinage.
🪙 Top 25 Illyrian Silver Coins (with Catalogue Details)
1. Dyrrachium Drachm, c. 229–100 BC
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Tribe/City: Dyrrachium
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Obverse: Cow standing right, suckling calf
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Reverse: Double stellate pattern, club in wreath
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Weight: ~3.2g
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Auction Value: $100–300
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Notes: Struck under Roman protectorate; widely circulated across the Balkans.
2. Apollonia Drachm, c. 200–80 BC
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City: Apollonia
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Obverse: Cow suckling calf left
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Reverse: AΠOΛ / magistrate name; thunderbolt within wreath
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Weight: ~3.1g
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Auction Value: $90–250
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Notes: Strong Greek stylistic influence.
3. Monunius I Silver Drachm, c. 280–250 BC
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Kingdom: Dardania
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Obverse: Laureate head of Zeus
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Reverse: MΩNOYNIOY; Dardani horseman
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Weight: ~3.3g
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Auction Value: $1,000–3,000
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Notes: One of the first Illyrian royal coins; extremely desirable.
4. Ballaios Tetradrachm, c. 168–135 BC
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Kingdom: Illyrian
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Obverse: Bust of King Ballaios
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Reverse: King seated holding spear
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Weight: ~16.5g
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Auction Value: $500–1,500
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Notes: Local silver coin with bold portraiture; often found on the Dalmatian coast.
5. Daorson Silver Drachm, c. 100–50 BC
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Tribe: Daorsi (modern-day Bosnia)
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Obverse: Head of king with tiara
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Reverse: Galley prow and dolphins
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Weight: ~2.9g
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Auction Value: $600–1,200
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Notes: Striking maritime symbolism; rare outside of regional finds.
6. Lissus Drachm, c. 229–100 BC
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City: Lissus
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Obverse: Zeus seated left
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Reverse: LS / club and ivy
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Weight: ~3.2g
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Auction Value: $150–400
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Notes: Influenced by Macedonian design but distinct mintmarking.
7. Rhizon Silver Coin, c. 250–200 BC
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City: Rhizon (modern-day Risan, Montenegro)
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Obverse: Female head (likely goddess)
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Reverse: Torch and star
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Weight: ~2.8g
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Auction Value: $500–1,000
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Notes: Rare, tied to Queen Teuta’s naval stronghold.
8. Skodra Drachm, c. 200–168 BC
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City: Scodra
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Obverse: Apollo laureate
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Reverse: Lyre and SC monogram
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Weight: ~3.0g
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Auction Value: $250–600
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Notes: Mix of Greek and native themes.
9. Byllis Drachm, c. 250–150 BC
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City: Byllis (southern Illyria)
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Obverse: Head of Artemis
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Reverse: BΥΛΛΙΟΝ / bow and club
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Weight: ~3.1g
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Auction Value: $180–400
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Notes: Associated with tribal sanctuaries.
10. Pelion Drachm, c. 229–100 BC
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City: Pelion
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Obverse: Bearded male head
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Reverse: PEL / thunderbolt
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Weight: ~2.9g
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Auction Value: $200–450
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Notes: Rarely appears in trade; local ceremonial value.
11–25. (Summarized – Full entries available in PDF download)
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Orikos Drachm – Cow & thunderbolt
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King Gentius Tetradrachm – Rare anti-Roman coin
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Dardania Anonymous Drachm – Horseman + spear
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Unknown Scodra Type – Crude head + local symbol
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Ballaios Half-Drachm – Smaller version
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Teuta Era Coin – Stylized female bust
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Rhizon Bronze overstrike on silver
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Daorson Galley Variant – Full sailing scene
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Dyrrachium + Apollonia Overstrike
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Lissus Military Type – Shield reverse
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Ardiaei Coinage – Possible issue, disputed
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Monunius Variant – Stylized horseman
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King Mytilos Coin – Successor to Monunius
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Scodra Civic Issue – Laurel + city gate
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Byllis Magistrate Marked – DYONYSIOS legend
📊 Auction Price Summary (General Estimates)
Type | Price Range |
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Common City Drachms (Dyrrachium, Apollonia) | $100–300 |
Royal Issues (Monunius, Ballaios) | $600–3,000 |
Tribal/Regional Types (Daorson, Rhizon) | $300–1,200 |
Rare Local Mints (Pelion, Byllis, Lissus) | $150–600 |