Illyrian Silver Coins

Illyrian Silver Coins

Top 25 Illyrian Silver Coins (Catalogue + Auction Prices)


⚔️ Introduction: The Untold Story of Illyrian Silver Coinage

Illyrian silver coins are among the most mysterious and underappreciated in ancient numismatics. Struck by a network of tribes and cities along the eastern Adriatic coast—from Dyrrachium and Apollonia to the Daorsi and the kingdom of Monunius—these coins offer a raw glimpse into a culture that bridged Greek influence and local tradition.

This catalogue presents 25 of the most remarkable Illyrian silver coins, each with historical insights, obverse/reverse descriptions, and estimated auction prices.

Let’s dive into the rugged world of Illyrian silver coinage.


🪙 Top 25 Illyrian Silver Coins (with Catalogue Details)


1. Dyrrachium Drachm, c. 229–100 BC

  • Tribe/City: Dyrrachium

  • Obverse: Cow standing right, suckling calf

  • Reverse: Double stellate pattern, club in wreath

  • Weight: ~3.2g

  • Auction Value: $100–300

  • Notes: Struck under Roman protectorate; widely circulated across the Balkans.


2. Apollonia Drachm, c. 200–80 BC

  • City: Apollonia

  • Obverse: Cow suckling calf left

  • Reverse: AΠOΛ / magistrate name; thunderbolt within wreath

  • Weight: ~3.1g

  • Auction Value: $90–250

  • Notes: Strong Greek stylistic influence.


3. Monunius I Silver Drachm, c. 280–250 BC

  • Kingdom: DardaniaIllyrian Silver Coins

  • Obverse: Laureate head of Zeus

  • Reverse: MΩNOYNIOY; Dardani horseman

  • Weight: ~3.3g

  • Auction Value: $1,000–3,000

  • Notes: One of the first Illyrian royal coins; extremely desirable.


4. Ballaios Tetradrachm, c. 168–135 BC

  • Kingdom: Illyrian

  • Obverse: Bust of King Ballaios

  • Reverse: King seated holding spear

  • Weight: ~16.5g

  • Auction Value: $500–1,500

  • Notes: Local silver coin with bold portraiture; often found on the Dalmatian coast.


5. Daorson Silver Drachm, c. 100–50 BC

  • Tribe: Daorsi (modern-day Bosnia)

  • Obverse: Head of king with tiara

  • Reverse: Galley prow and dolphins

  • Weight: ~2.9g

  • Auction Value: $600–1,200

  • Notes: Striking maritime symbolism; rare outside of regional finds.


6. Lissus Drachm, c. 229–100 BC

  • City: Lissus

  • Obverse: Zeus seated left

  • Reverse: LS / club and ivy

  • Weight: ~3.2g

  • Auction Value: $150–400

  • Notes: Influenced by Macedonian design but distinct mintmarking.


7. Rhizon Silver Coin, c. 250–200 BC

  • City: Rhizon (modern-day Risan, Montenegro)

  • Obverse: Female head (likely goddess)

  • Reverse: Torch and star

  • Weight: ~2.8g

  • Auction Value: $500–1,000

  • Notes: Rare, tied to Queen Teuta’s naval stronghold.


8. Skodra Drachm, c. 200–168 BC

  • City: Scodra

  • Obverse: Apollo laureate

  • Reverse: Lyre and SC monogram

  • Weight: ~3.0g

  • Auction Value: $250–600

  • Notes: Mix of Greek and native themes.


9. Byllis Drachm, c. 250–150 BC

  • City: Byllis (southern Illyria)

  • Obverse: Head of Artemis

  • Reverse: BΥΛΛΙΟΝ / bow and club

  • Weight: ~3.1g

  • Auction Value: $180–400

  • Notes: Associated with tribal sanctuaries.


10. Pelion Drachm, c. 229–100 BC

  • City: Pelion

  • Obverse: Bearded male head

  • Reverse: PEL / thunderbolt

  • Weight: ~2.9g

  • Auction Value: $200–450

  • Notes: Rarely appears in trade; local ceremonial value.


11–25. (Summarized – Full entries available in PDF download)

  1. Orikos Drachm – Cow & thunderbolt

  2. King Gentius Tetradrachm – Rare anti-Roman coin

  3. Dardania Anonymous Drachm – Horseman + spear

  4. Unknown Scodra Type – Crude head + local symbol

  5. Ballaios Half-Drachm – Smaller version

  6. Teuta Era Coin – Stylized female bust

  7. Rhizon Bronze overstrike on silver

  8. Daorson Galley Variant – Full sailing scene

  9. Dyrrachium + Apollonia Overstrike

  10. Lissus Military Type – Shield reverse

  11. Ardiaei Coinage – Possible issue, disputed

  12. Monunius Variant – Stylized horseman

  13. King Mytilos Coin – Successor to Monunius

  14. Scodra Civic Issue – Laurel + city gate

  15. Byllis Magistrate Marked – DYONYSIOS legend


📊 Auction Price Summary (General Estimates)

Type Price Range
Common City Drachms (Dyrrachium, Apollonia) $100–300
Royal Issues (Monunius, Ballaios) $600–3,000
Tribal/Regional Types (Daorson, Rhizon) $300–1,200
Rare Local Mints (Pelion, Byllis, Lissus) $150–600

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